Richard Spinelli

Every page

Richard Spinelli, A to Z

Richard Joseph Spinelli published seventeen pieces in September 2026, and this site studies them the way a reference work would. Each piece has a companion study in the library. Twenty two recurring ideas follow a single claim through the pieces that carry it. Eight themes and four series group the pieces by subject and by sequence, twenty two glossary entries define his working terms, and four guides suggest orders for reading. This page lists every one of them in a single alphabet.

Why an alphabet and not another menu

Menus follow the logic of the site; an index follows the memory of the reader, who may recall a phrase such as turn week without recalling its section. As Smithsonian’s note on Judith Flanders’s history of alphabetical order1 puts it, the letters gave readers a framework that did not depend on which subject was thought more important. A Guardian review of Dennis Duncan’s history of the index2 adds that a good subject index both condenses a body of work and opens doors into it.

How people read long pages on screens

Eyetracking research from the Nielsen Norman Group3 found that readers fix mostly on the first few words at the left of each line, which is why every entry below starts with its key term. The Hechinger Report’s account of reading studies4 found comprehension of long nonfiction slightly weaker on screens than on paper, with skimming one suspected cause; a list that returns a reader to the exact page eases rereading.

Overview pages help only when people can find them. An early Nielsen Norman Group study of site maps5 found that few visitors went looking for one, and that the maps that worked were short, static and linked from every page, the model followed here. The reward is time with the writing: in a Pew Research Center study of reading on phones6, readers of long articles stayed longest when they arrived through a link inside the same site. Browse by kind through the menus; come here when you know the word you want.

References

  1. Smithsonian Magazine, October 2020. Smithsonian on a history of alphabetical order.
  2. The Guardian, September 2021. Guardian review of a history of the book index.
  3. Nielsen Norman Group, November 2017. Eyetracking research on how people scan text on screens.
  4. The Hechinger Report, August 2019. Hechinger on studies comparing reading on screens and paper.
  5. Nielsen Norman Group, January 2002. Usability study of how visitors use site maps.
  6. Pew Research Center, May 2016. Pew study of time spent with long articles on phones.

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